Mock Newbery Numbers: What Are We Missing (so far)?
We’re about to dive into book discussion here on Heavy Medal, but before we do, we like to kind of take stock of where we are in terms of our book list. We’ve been gathering “suggestions” for many months and have a pretty long list of potential Newbery titles. Before we look at quality of those books, we’ll take a look at what kind of books are being nominated in terms of genres, formats, and age levels.
It’s a worthwhile exercise (we hope) for a few reasons.
- Curiosity: It’s just interesting to step back, look at the big list, and see what kinds of books people are liking this year.
- Coverage: More practically, we also might see that we’re missing books in some genres or aren’t seeing enough at a particular age level. For real Committee members, that’s really important. Those fifteen people need to cast as wide a reading net as possible in hopes of not missing any gems.
- Book Discussion: Some of our book discussions will focus on specific genres, so this gives us an idea of how many titles we have so far in each. You can see our planned list of “Wednesday Roundups” on this post from a few days ago. We start with Nonfiction on September 18th.
The categorization process is nothing like an exact science, at least the way we do it. Lots of books that cross genres this year; realistic books with a bit of magic were especially tricky. I decided to think of the most likely reader and go with that. I’d recommend THE NIGHT WAR and MAX IN THE HOUSE OF SPIES to historical fiction fans for example, even though there’s more to them (time travel and invisible guys). NOT QUITE A GHOST has strong realistic fiction qualities, but it’s a good choice for scary stories readers, so: fantasy.
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So we did our best and put each book somewhere. You’ll see a note in parentheses for some books that could have gone somewhere else. If you spot mistakes in the chart, we’re always glad to be corrected.
Age Range: We divided these roughly into three age ranges. It’s no surprise that the vast majority are in the middle. Typical picture books don’t often shine in terms of the Newbery Criteria (we’ll discuss more on October 16th: Picture Book Roundup). And that upper edge of the Newbery 0-14 age range can be tricky to evaluate as well (October 30th discussion) So…we mostly read books in the 4th-7th grade areas…
Form (broad categories): Here’s a quick look at the division between Fiction, Nonfiction, and Poetry. Again, no surprise, with Fiction leading the way. I notice that of the 17 Nonfiction titles, only 4 received more than 1 suggestion. This could mean not enough people are reading the NFs that get named. But it also shows that as a group, we are getting to Nonfiction titles…just not loving them so far.
Form (more detailed categories): This time we broke it down a little further. There’s a pretty decent number for Fiction in Verse (we’ll do a roundup on this category on October 2nd). And not as many Graphic Novels as we might expect (five Fiction, one Nonfiction; roundup on September 25th). We would have included a category for Early Reader and First Chapter Books…or combined them into one. But we don’t have any suggestions for these at all. That’s where a breakdown like this can identify areas that we need to make an extra effort to discover.
Genre: Almost half of our books fit (at least loosely) in the Realistic Fiction genre. We’ve got a decent bit of Historical Fiction and Fantasy, but not much in the other Fiction genres. Our only Animal Fiction (THEY CALL ME NO SAM) is also kind of a Mystery and probably the funniest book on the list…
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Then just for fun, I put together similar graphs for the last ten years’ worth of Newbery Medal and Honor Books. The colors don’t exactly match, but hopefully it’s not too hard to compare visually. And the numbers aren’t that different:
Like our current list of suggestions, a huge majority for the middle ages show up in the past list, with a handful of older and younger books almost equally split.
The past winner are even heavier on regular prose fiction than our current list. Maybe this shows that less typical Newbery forms, like nonfiction picture books, do get considered, but rarely get chosen…?
We actually have a greater percentage of nonfiction on our current list, compared to past winners. And a slightly lower portion of fantasy and historical fiction, the most Newbery-friendly genres (after realistic fiction).
And that’s all for the pie graphs….here’s a list of the 82 suggestions and the categories we assigned to them:
TITLE | AUTHOR | FORM | GENRE | AGE |
ACROSS SO MANY SEAS | Behar | fiction – prose | historical fiction | middle |
ALL ABOUT U.S. | Lamothe | nonfiction – prose | sociology | middle |
AMERICAN WINGS | Smith & Wein | nonfiction – prose | history | older |
AMIL AND THE AFTER | Hiranandani | fiction – prose | historical fiction | middle |
AND THEN, BOOM! | Fipps | fiction – verse | realistic fiction | middle |
ASH’S CABIN | Wang | fiction – graphic | realistic fiction | older |
BREAKING INTO SUNLIGHT | Cochran | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
BEFORE THE SHIPS | Oso | poetry – picture book | history | younger |
BLACK GIRL YOU ARE ATLAS | Watson | poetry collection | poetry (+ biography) | older |
BRIDGE TO BAT CITY | Cline | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
CALL ME ROBERTO | Alonso | nonfiction – picture book | biography | younger |
CATS OF SILVER CRESCENT | Noel | fiction – prose | fantasy | middle |
CLIMBING THE VOLCANO | Manley | poetry – picture book | realistic fiction | younger |
THE COLOR OF SOUND | Isler | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
CONTINENTAL DRIFTER | MacLeod | fiction – graphic | realistic fiction (memoir) | middle |
COYOTE LOST AND FOUND | Gemeinhart | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
DEEP WATER | Sumner | fiction – verse | realistic fiction | middle |
THE ENIGMA GIRLS | Fleming | nonfiction – prose | history | middle |
FERRIS | DiCamillo | fiction – prose | realistic (+ fantasy) | middle |
THE FIRST STATE OF BEING | Kelly | fiction – prose | science fiction | midle |
A FLICKER OF HOPE | Harmony | fiction – picture book | realistic fiction | younger |
FORCE OF NATURE | Burg | nonfiction – verse | biographical, poetry | middle |
THE FRINDLE FILES | Clements | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
THE GIRL WHO SANG | Nadel | nonfiction – gn | biography (+ history) | middle |
GOOSEBERERY | Gow | fiction – prose | realistic (+ animal) | middle |
GREAT GUSTS | Crower & Benedict | poetry – picture book | poetry (+ science) | younger |
THE HOUSE BEFORE FALLING INTO THE SEA | Wang | fiction – picture book | history | younger |
HOW IT ALL ENDS | Hunsinger | fiction – graphic | realistic fiction | middle |
I’M FROM HERE, TOO | Sheth | fiction – verse | realistic fiction | middle |
THE IGUANODON’S HORN | Rubin | nonfiction – picture book | history (+ science) | younger |
ISABEL IN BLOOM | Respicio | fiction – verse | realistic fiction | middle |
JUPITER RISING | Schmidt | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | older |
KEEP IT LIKE A SECRET | Anderson | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
KEEPING PACE | Morrison | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
KWAME CRASHES THE UNDERWORLD | Farmer | fiction – prose | fantasy | middle |
KYRA, JUST FOR TODAY | Zarr | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
THE LAST APPLE TREE | Mills | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
LEAFY LANDMARKS | Schaub | poetry – picture book | poetry (+ science) | middle |
LIGHT AND AIR | Wendell | fiction – prose | historical fiction | middle |
LIFE CHANGING MAGIC OF CHESS | Ashley | nonfiction – prose | history (+ chess stuff) | middle |
LIFE AFTER WHALE | Brunelle | nonfiction – picture book | science | younger |
LOUDER THAN HUNGER | Schu | fiction – verse | realistic fiction (+ historical) | older |
MAGNOLIA WU UNFOLDS IT ALL | Miller | fiction – prose | realistic fiction (+ mystery) | middle |
MANI SEMILLA FINDS HER QUEZTAL VOICE | Lapera | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
MAX IN THE HOUSE OF SPIES | Gidwitz | fiction – prose | historical fiction (+ fantasy) | middle |
MEDUSA | Marsh | fiction – prose | fantasy | middle |
MID-AIR | Williams | fiction – verse | realistic fiction | middle |
THE MISFITS #1: A ROYAL CONUNDRUM | Yee | fiction – prose | mystery | middle |
THE NIGHT WAR | Bradley | fiction – prose | historical fiction (+ fantasy) | middle |
NOT NOTHING | Forman | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
NOT QUITE A GHOST | Ursu | fiction – prose | fantasy (+ realistic) | middle |
NOT THE WORST FRIEND IN THE WORLD | Rellihan | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
OLIVETTI | Millington | fiction – prose | fanstasy (+ science fiction) | middle |
ONE BIG OPEN SKY | Cline-Ransome | fiction – verse | historical fiction | middle |
OUTSPOKEN PAUL ROBESON | Weatherford | nonfiction – picture book | biography | middle |
THE PERFECT PLACE | De la Pena | fiction – picture book | realistic fiction (+ fantasy) | younger |
PLAIN JANE AND THE MERMAID | Brosgol | fiction – graphic | fantasy | middle |
RISING FROM THE ASHES | Yoo | nonfiction – prose | history | older |
SCHOOL FOR INVISIBLE BOYS | Hutchinson | fiction – prose | fantasy | middle |
THE SCIENCE OF FRIENDSHIP | Davis | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
THE SECRET LANGUAGE OF BIRDS | Kelley | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
THE SECRET LIBRARY | Magoon | fiction – prose | fantasy | middle |
SHARK TEETH | Winston | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
SONA AND THE GOLDEN BEASTS | LaRocca | fiction – prose | fantasy | middle |
SPIRIT SLEUTHS | Jarrow | nonfiction – prose | history | older |
TELEPHONE OF THE TREE | McGhee | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
THE TENTH MISTAKE OF HANK HOOPERMAN | Choldenko | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
THEY CALL ME NO SAM | Daywalt | fiction – prose | animal fiction | middle |
THOMAS JEFFERSON’S BATTLE FOR SCIENCE | Anderson | nonfiction – picture book | biography | younger |
TREE. TABLE. BOOK | Lowry | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
ULTRAVIOLET | Salazar | fiction – verse | realistic fiction | older |
VOLCANOES | Beckerman | nonfiction – picture book | science | younger |
WALKIN’ THE DOG | Lynch | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
WE WHO PRODUCE PEARLS | Ho | nonfiction – picture book | history | younger |
WHAT IS COLOR | Weinberg | nonfiction – picture book | history (+ other stuff) | middle |
WHEN WISHES WERE HORSES | Voigt | fiction – prose | fantasy (+ realistic) | middle |
WINNIE NASH IS NOT YOUR SUNSHINE | Melleby | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
WITCH HUNT | Balis & Levy | nonfiction – prose | history | older |
WITH TWICE THE LOVE, DESSIE MEI | Chen | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
THE WORLD DIVIDED BY PIPER | Carter | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
THE WRONG WAY HOME | O’Shaughnessy | fiction – prose | realistic fiction | middle |
YOUNG HAG AND THE WITCHES’ QUEST | Greenberg | fiction – graphic | fantasy | older |
About Steven Engelfried
Steven Engelfried retired from full-time library work a couple years ago and now works as a part-time Youth Librarian at the West Linn Public Library in Oregon. He served on the 2010 Newbery committee, chaired the 2013 Newbery Committee, and also served on the 2002 Caldecott committee. You can reach him at sengelfried@yahoo.com.
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Emily Mroczek-Bayci says
Thanks for all the graphs Steven! Gotta love a good graph. Categorizing books is sooo hard and subjective haha. I don’t know how publishers do it. Debate over lunch?
I can’t believe we have NO easy readers/ early chapter books. I will get investigating. The oinly one I would possible give a nod for that would be THEY CALL ME NO, SAM. But… not really.
Also friendly reminder to all to fill out our BEGINNING OF THE YEAR CHECK-IN SURVEY to vote for your favorites in different categories!
https://forms.gle/MhdTnXQzQDD6yEAt8
Steven Engelfried says
My top early reader so far is probably DOG GETS A PET by Jeff Mack, but it’s always hard to make a good Newbery case for those, with so few words. And there were no early readers or first chapter books in the past ten years of Medal and Honor books either, so the odds are against it. But still, we should keep looking for the best of the best in those categories every year….
Jenn P says
Thanks for the data Steven! I always love a good graph. Interesting to really dig into what the trends show us. I wonder what would happen if we also looked at this from a longitudinal point of view. Has it trended over time??
Emily Mroczek-Bayci says
I’ll wait for Steven to post a full analysis hahaha but here’s the past year posts with similar data.
2023 post
Sept 2022
2021 post
Kelly Mueller says
It’s interesting that really good books win the Geisel, but for some reason they’re not winning the Newbery. I wonder if early readers have more pictures that they are dependent on, regardless of what reading research says.
Oh! On another note, the longlist for the National Book Award for Young People’s Literature was announced today. I think it’s trying to tell you guys who are doubting it that THE FIRST STATE OF BEING is definitely a contender for Newbery. (I’m biased; it’s my top pick.)
Steven Engelfried says
Thanks for alerting us to the NBA longlist, Kelly. Here’s a link to the list (scroll down for the Young People’s Literature list). Lots of titles I haven’t read and I believe only two that are on our suggestion list. The NBAs for Young People don’t usually match up too well with our Heavy Medal lists or the Newbery Medal itself. It’s been ten years since an NBA winner was also a Newbery Book (BROWN GIRL DREAMING, 2014 Honor Book). But it’s always good to see what they’ve chosen…
Kate Todd says
National Book Award titles are nominated by publishers, who also must pay a fee of $135 for each book nominated.
Kelly Mueller says
True, and 333 books were nominated/read for Young People’s literature this year. I still think that’s impressive, and to get down to a list of 10 and then 5 and then 1 is still quite an accomplishment. I bet publishers nominate their best books and not all their books, so that makes it even more impressive.
Steven Engelfried says
Thanks for that 333 number, Kelly. More than I would have guessed! During my Newbery years (2010 + 2013) I think I received about 600 books from publishers…with no fee. And members also needed to look beyond what we received directly. But I would bet about half of those 600 had little or no chance for that particular award. So I can see how that publisher’s fee could make the narrowing down process a little easier (but still not easy).